![]() The weakest currents occur between the flood and ebb currents and are called slack. The strongest flood and ebb currents usually occur before or near the time of the high and low. ![]() The incoming tide along the coast and into the bays and estuaries is called a flood current the outgoing is called an ebb current. The difference in height between the high and the low tide is called the tidal range.Ī horizontal movement of water often accompanies the rising and falling of the tide. When the highest part, or crest of the wave reaches a particular location, high tide occurs low tide corresponds to the lowest part of the wave, or its trough. They originate in the oceans and progress toward the coastlines where they appear as the regular rise and fall of the sea surface. The following pages describe the tremendous forces that cause the world’s tides, and why it is important for us to understand how they work.īasically, tides are very long-period waves that move through the oceans in response to the forces exerted by the moon and sun. As the sun rises in the east and the stars come out at night, we are confident that the ocean waters will regularly rise and fall along our shores. Tides are one of the most reliable phenomena in the world. They are not certified to be correct, and they do not incorporate the effects of tropical storms, El Niño, seismic events, continental drift, or changes in global sea level. Both the author and the website provider assume no liability for damages arising from use of these predictions. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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